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Azoxystrobin vs Pyraclostrobin: Which Strobilurin Fungicide Offers Better Disease Control?

Understanding QoI Fungicides in Modern Agriculture

Strobilurin fungicides, also known as QoI fungicides (Quinone outside Inhibitors), have become essential tools in protecting high-value crops from fungal diseases. Among them, Azoxystrobin and Pyraclostrobin are two of the most widely used active ingredients globally.

While both belong to the FRAC Group 11, and share a similar mode of action by inhibiting mitochondrial respiration in fungal cells, they exhibit notable differences in residual activity, spectrum of control, systemic movement, and formulation compatibility. Understanding these differences is critical for making informed decisions in integrated disease management programs.


1. What Is Azoxystrobin?

Azoxystrobin is a broad-spectrum, systemic fungicide that has been widely adopted in crop protection for its long residual activity and preventive capabilities.

Key Characteristics:

  • Mode of Action: Inhibits electron transport at the Qo site in Complex III of mitochondria (FRAC 11)

  • Translocation: Xylem-mobile; translaminar movement

  • Systemicity: True systemic activity—can move through plant tissues

  • Target Diseases: Rusts, powdery mildew, leaf spots, downy mildew, blights

  • Crops: Used in cereals, vegetables, fruits, turfgrass, and ornamentals

Azoxystrobin’s advantage lies in its preventive efficacy and long-lasting protection, making it ideal for early-season disease control or programs requiring fewer applications.


2. What Is Pyraclostrobin?

Pyraclostrobin is another QoI fungicide, valued not only for its strong protective activity but also for its plant health benefits, including increased stress tolerance and crop vigor.

Key Characteristics:

  • Mode of Action: Same FRAC 11 mechanism—mitochondrial respiration inhibition

  • Translocation: Translaminar; locally systemic

  • Systemicity: Limited; not fully systemic like Azoxystrobin

  • Target Diseases: Anthracnose, rusts, leaf spots, scab, Sclerotinia, Alternaria

  • Crops: Soybeans, corn, potatoes, vegetables, tree nuts

Pyraclostrobin is often chosen for its curative effect and physiological benefits, including improved photosynthesis and drought resistance when applied under stress-prone conditions.


3. Azoxystrobin vs Pyraclostrobin: Comparison Table

Feature Azoxystrobin Pyraclostrobin
Fungicide Class Strobilurin (QoI) Strobilurin (QoI)
FRAC Code 11 11
Systemicity Fully systemic Locally systemic
Translocation Xylem-mobile, translaminar Translaminar only
Preventive Activity Strong Strong
Curative Activity Moderate Slightly stronger
Disease Spectrum Broad (rusts, downy mildew, blights) Broad (scab, Sclerotinia, leaf spots, rusts)
Residual Duration Long (up to 21 days) Moderate (10–14 days)
Plant Health Benefits Moderate Strong (increased vigor, drought tolerance)

4. Application Considerations: When to Use Which?

  • Choose Azoxystrobin when:

    • You need long-lasting residual control (e.g., in corn or wheat)

    • You’re applying early in the disease cycle as a preventive measure

    • You need systemic movement within the plant

    • Used in turf and ornamentals for broad coverage and longevity

  • Choose Pyraclostrobin when:

    • Your crop is under abiotic stress, like heat or drought

    • You seek both disease control and physiological enhancement

    • You require stronger curative activity

    • Used in soybeans and potatoes where vigor response is key

In many fungicide programs, Azoxystrobin and Pyraclostrobin are rotated or combined with other modes of action to improve disease control and delay resistance development.


5. Resistance Management and Tank Mix Strategies

Both Azoxystrobin and Pyraclostrobin are prone to resistance if used repeatedly as solo products due to their single-site mode of action. To manage resistance:

  • Rotate with fungicides from different FRAC groups, such as triazoles (FRAC 3), SDHIs (FRAC 7), or multi-site protectants like chlorothalonil (FRAC M5)

  • Use as a premix or tank-mix partner with complementary products

  • Follow label restrictions on number of sequential applications

Common commercial combinations include:

  • Azoxystrobin + Difenoconazole

  • Pyraclostrobin + Fluxapyroxad (for soybeans and corn)

  • Azoxystrobin + Chlorothalonil (for vegetables and turf)

  • Pyraclostrobin + Boscalid (for broad-spectrum control in leafy crops)


6. Conclusion: Azoxystrobin vs Pyraclostrobin – Which Is Right for You?

Both Azoxystrobin and Pyraclostrobin are leading strobilurin fungicides with overlapping but distinct profiles. While Azoxystrobin offers broader translocation and longer-lasting control, Pyraclostrobin brings plant health enhancement and stronger stress-response benefits.

Key Takeaway:
For long residual, systemic movement, and early disease prevention—Azoxystrobin is often preferred.
For short-term control, curative action, and improved crop vigor—Pyraclostrobin is a smart choice.

Selecting the right product—or a combination of both—depends on your crop, disease pressure, application timing, and overall program design.


Are You Looking for High-Quality Fungicide Formulations?

We supply a full portfolio of strobilurin fungicides, including:

  • Azoxystrobin SC, WG, and OD formulations

  • Pyraclostrobin SC and WDG

  • Custom premixes, OEM/ODM services, and global export packaging

Contact us today for free samples, technical support, or distributor partnerships.

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